A Facile and Efficient Synthesis of Tetrahydrobenzo[b]pyrans Using Sucrose as Green, Inexpensive, Natural and Biodegradable Catalyst

Document Type : Full Paper

Authors

1 Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, P. O. Box 98135-674 Zahedan, Iran

2 Chemistry department of, The University of Sistan and Baluchestan, P. O. Box 98135-674, Zahedan, Iran

Abstract

     A very efficient one-pot three-component synthesis of pyran derivatives has been improved by condensation of aldehydes and malononitrile with dimedone under 80 °C using sucrose as natural and biodegradable catalyst in water. This method offers some advantages including inexpensive, high to quantitative yields, short reaction time, and easy work-up. Therefore, this methodology is entirely green and environmentally benign protocol for the preparation of tetrahydrobenzo[b]pyran derivatives.

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